
Students can also examine the difference between unsymmetrical and symmetrical aerofoils, by comparing the results to the AF104 symmetrical aerofoils. The adjustable flap allows students to study the effects of control surfaces such as flaps, ailerons, elevator or rudder. However, an increase of lift coefficient is not as significant as the reduction in drag coefficient with the increase of Reynolds number which affects the overall aerodynamic efficiency for a lower angle of attack. An unsymmetrical section (cambered) aerofoil with adjustable flap. Results suggest that the modified airfoil model gives a better performance with an increase of turbulence. The airfoil was designed in the environment of Solidworks, and the CFD analysis was conducted in ANSYS Fluent environment. Have you ever done something really dumb in an airplane A. The considered Reynolds numbers were 6 × 10 4, 6 × 10 5 and 6 × 10 6. Consider a NACA 2412 airfoil with a 64 cm chord in an airstream with a velocity of 70m/s at standard sea level conditions. by Pete Schoeninger Published in Midwest Flyer February/March 2018 issue Q. Laminar and turbulent as well as incompressible and compressible flow conditions are considered for the current study. This paper considers a modified version of the NACA 2412 airfoil which has a sinusoidal leading edge as well as an outward dimpled upper surface and evaluates the performance of this modified airfoil with the change of Reynolds number at a different angle of attacks using CFD analysis. Literature also suggests that utilization of dimpled surface can improve airfoil performance. Assume a fully turbulent boundary layer over the airfoil.

Calculate the percentage of drag from pressure drag due to flow separation (form drag).

5.34 Consider an NACA 2412 airfoil in a low-speed flow at zero degrees angle of attack and a Reynolds number of 8.9 x 106. Literature suggests that using protuberances along the leading edge can improve airfoil performance remarkably. Mechanical Engineering questions and answers. Airfoils have numerous practical applications in the field of aerodynamics, which is why many efforts have been given to improve the performance of the airfoils.
